📖Peter Lynch

Be Patient

🌱 Beginner★★★★★

Expect to be wrong on 40% of your stock picks — what matters is making more on winners than you lose on losers.

💬

In this business, if you're good, you're right six times out of ten.

— *One Up On Wall Street*，1989

🏠 Everyday Analogy

Investing is like playing mahjong; even an expert cannot win every hand. The key is not to win every round, but to earn enough when you do win big to cover the losses from smaller defeats. A mahjong master with a 60% win rate relies on substantial returns from the big wins.

📖 Core Interpretation

Even good investors only have a 60% win rate. The key is to let the winners make up for the losers.
💎 Key Insight：Even Lynch, one of the greatest stock pickers ever, was wrong four out of ten times. The key to his success was asymmetric returns: his winners gained 300-1000% while his losers typically fell 20-30% before he cut them. You do not need a high batting average — you need a few big wins. This understanding removes the psychological pressure to be right on every trade.

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❓ Why It Matters

You can't be right every time; what matters is how you manage both wins and losses.

🎯 How to Practice

Let profitable stocks run their course, and cut losses on losing stocks promptly.

🎙️ Master's Voice

Far more money has been lost by investors preparing for corrections or trying to anticipate corrections than has been lost in corrections themselves.
Lynch observed investors hurt themselves more by avoiding markets than by enduring corrections. Waiting for crashes cost more than experiencing them.

⚔️ Practical Guide

✅ Decision Checklist

  • Am I waiting for a correction?
  • Am I hurting myself by staying out?
  • What is the cost of waiting?

📋 Action Steps

  1. Stay invested through cycles
  2. Accept corrections as normal
  3. Don't wait for perfect timing

🚨 Warning Signs

  • Excessive cash waiting
  • Fear of corrections
  • Opportunity cost

⚠️ Common Pitfalls

✕Don't Chase a Perfect Track Record
✕Accepting mistakes is part of investing.

📚 Case Studies

1
Walmart Expansion Patience (1990)
An investor bought Walmart in late 1980s; growth slowed and the stock stagnated around 1990, tempting them to sell.
✨ Outcome：Following Lynch’s ‘be patient’ advice, they held; over the 1990s, earnings and store count surged, producing multi-bagger returns.
2
McDonald’s Turnaround Patience (2002)
McDonald’s stock slumped in 2002 amid operational issues and health concerns, leading many investors to abandon the stock.
✨ Outcome：A patient investor, focusing on fundamentals and brand strength, held through the downturn and benefited as the company restructured and the stock more than recovered.

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