📖Li Lu

Independent Investment Philosophy

🌿 Intermediate★★★★☆

Develop your own philosophy through study and experience.

💬

Develop your own investment philosophy through study and experience. Copying others without understanding why leads to confusion when strategies are tested.

— Li Lu Columbia Lectures,2010

🏠 Everyday Analogy

A process is like a pilot checklist: discipline prevents simple mistakes when pressure rises and keeps outcomes more repeatable.

📖 Core Interpretation

Li Lu advocates a repeatable process: define criteria, execute consistently, and review decisions against evidence. Process quality drives outcome consistency.
💎 Key Insight:Personal conviction withstands adversity better than borrowed ideas.

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❓ Why It Matters

Without process, there is no reliable feedback loop. Structured execution and review improve decision quality over time.

🎯 How to Practice

Run a decision loop of research, thesis, execution, and post-mortem; document assumptions and update playbooks with evidence, not hindsight bias.

⚠️ Common Pitfalls

Having opinions without execution criteria
Reviewing outcomes but not decisions
Abandoning rules during volatility spikes

📚 Case Studies

1
BYD Early Investment (2004)
Li Lu’s Himalaya Capital invests in Chinese battery and handset maker BYD, recognizing its advantages in batteries, management quality, and long‑term EV potential.
✨ Outcome:Position held and increased; Berkshire Hathaway later invests in 2008, and BYD becomes a multibagger over the following decade.
2
Post‑WTO China Value Plays (2003)
After China’s WTO entry, Li Lu analyzes undervalued Chinese companies listed in Hong Kong, focusing on durable business models, governance, and alignment with minority shareholders.
✨ Outcome:Deep research leads to concentrated positions that compound at high rates, forming the core of Himalaya Capital’s long‑term track record.

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